Debt ceiling deal impact on SNAP beneficiaries.
Debt Ceiling Negotiations Result in Changes to SNAP Program
The deal reached by President Joe Biden and House Speaker Kevin McCarthy (R-CA) over the weekend would push age requirements from able-bodied adults beginning at 18 years old and under 50 years old to able-bodied adults under 54 years old.
The recent debt ceiling negotiations have resulted in significant changes to the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP). The new deal, reached by President Joe Biden and House Speaker Kevin McCarthy (R-CA), includes work requirements for able-bodied adults under 54 years old. Recipients must work at least 20 hours a week, or 80 hours a month, to continue receiving benefits. Otherwise, they will only receive benefits for three months every three years.
Changes to Work Requirements and Exemptions
The Department of Agriculture must also make public the applications that states submit to waive work requirements for areas with high employment under the new deal. It also reduces the share of exemptions from 12% of total beneficiaries to 8%.
Under the new deal, the Department of Agriculture must make public the applications that states submit to waive work requirements for areas with high employment. Additionally, the share of exemptions has been reduced from 12% to 8% of total beneficiaries.
Positive Changes for Social Welfare Programs
One positive aspect of the debt ceiling bill is that it does not alter the work requirements for Medicaid, which was a red line drawn by Biden and the Democrats early on. Furthermore, veterans, homeless people, and young adults transitioning out of the foster care system will have expanded access to food stamps under the new deal. They will also be exempt from the work requirements. Currently, only those with a physical or mental disability, those living with children, or pregnant people are exempt.
Impact on Food Stamp Recipients
Recipients of food stamps receive an estimated $169 in monthly benefits on average, according to the Department of Agriculture. Increasing the age for work requirements is likely to reduce the number of food stamp recipients. The Center for Budget and Policy Priorities calculated that 900,000 people in the United States aged 50 to 55 were at risk of losing SNAP, prior to the new deal moving the GOP’s target age requirement down from 56 years of age.
Calculating SNAP Benefits
SNAP benefits are calculated based on household income and size. The recipient’s household income generally must be at or below 130% of the poverty line. In fiscal 2023, the poverty line used to calculate SNAP benefits is $1,920 a month. An average monthly SNAP benefit for a household of three is $577, with a maximum of $740. An average payment for a household of eight is $1,150, with a maximum of $1,691. Any household higher than eight can be calculated by adding a maximum of $211 per additional person.
In conclusion, the recent debt ceiling negotiations have resulted in significant changes to the SNAP program. While some changes may negatively impact food stamp recipients, there are also positive changes for social welfare programs. It remains to be seen how these changes will affect those who rely on SNAP benefits.
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