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California’s bill against caste discrimination is progressing towards becoming law.

California Takes a Stand Against Caste Discrimination

California could become the first state in the ‌nation ‌to include⁢ caste as a protected anti-discrimination category after a bill to add such passed the state Senate Sept. 5.

After a revision⁣ and‍ then approval in the ⁤Assembly,⁤ Senate Bill 403, authored ⁢by Sen. Aisha ⁤Wahab (D-Hayward), passed the Senate on a 31–5 vote and will now head to Gov. Gavin Newsom’s desk to be‍ signed ‍into law.

“I thank ‍ [every Assemblymember] for their courage ​in joining me on this journey​ of enshrining in our state laws protections against caste discrimination,” Ms.​ Wahab said⁢ in a statement‌ Aug. 28 when the bill passed in the Assembly. “I​ also want⁢ to extend deep gratitude‌ to the supporters of this bill, including the numerous civil​ rights organizations, legal⁣ organizations, and bar associations across ⁢the state and nation.”

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The caste system is rooted⁣ in ​ancient India and is one of the world’s oldest forms‍ of social classification,‌ dividing Hindus into ⁣four main castes—Brahmins, Kshatriyas, Vaishyas, and Shudras. Those outside of the system are ⁣called the Dalits, or the “untouchables.”

Though caste-based discrimination was outlawed by the Indian government ​in 1948, several recent studies suggest ‍that bias of such persists in various ​settings ⁢including workplaces in both India and the United States.

Those in support of ‍the‍ bill said discrimination based on one’s caste, in this case, Indian social status, bears similarities‌ to​ other types of bias, such as racism, and thus⁢ should be prohibited by law.

Equality Labs,⁤ one of the major sponsors of ‌the ⁤bill, said in ​a recent statement that it would “broaden legal protections for caste-oppressed communities throughout the⁤ state.”

However, opponents of the bill argue that it ‌will‍ do ⁤harm to the ‌population it deems to⁣ protect.

Ambedkar-Phule Network of ​American Dalits and Bahujans,‍ a nonprofit that represents Indians ​in the United States including the so-called “untouchables”—expressed opposition to the​ bill in a letter addressed⁤ to Mr. ⁤Newsom and the state Senate‍ Appropriations ⁢Committee saying because there is no official documentation to indicate a person’s social status in India, the law would be meaningless in California as Indians can self-identify however they like.

The letter⁤ continues saying that labeling the American Dalits as⁣ oppressed victims would create more social‍ tensions.

“This targets ​millions of ‘upper caste’ Indian Americans as oppressors (which is unconstitutional), and permanently labels us ​American Dalits ‍as oppressed⁣ victims,”‌ the letter, which​ was shared with The Epoch Times, said. “The implicit labeling ⁢of our communities ‌as oppressed will eventually erase ‌our⁣ identities, because future ‌generations of Dalit Americans do not want to be referred ‍to as victims.”

There are reportedly​ close to 900,000 Indian Americans ‍living in California,‌ according ⁢to the Indian American Impact, a national political organization⁢ based in Ph



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