Lawmakers caution Biden Admin on granting Iran billions in sanctions relief
Sanctions waiver unlocks upward of $10 billion for Tehran
The Biden administration is on the verge of granting Iran a fresh sanctions waiver, which will provide the country with access to over $10 billion in frozen assets. This move has sparked concerns among a group of GOP lawmakers who believe it will serve as “a financial lifeline” for Tehran as it continues to fuel terrorism in the Middle East.
In November, following Hamas’s attack on Israel, the State Department signed off on a sanctions waiver allowing Iraq to transfer multibillion-dollar electricity payments to Iran. This waiver, which grants Tehran access to approximately $10 billion in frozen funds, is set to expire soon unless the Biden administration renews it.
The concerned Republican lawmakers have sent a letter to the Treasury and State Departments, urging the Biden administration to disclose the amount of cash Iran has accessed since the lifting of sanctions.
Amidst Iran’s support for terrorist proxies like Hamas, Hezbollah, and the Houthi rebels in Yemen, the decision to issue the sanctions waiver has drawn criticism. Critics argue that it will enable Iran to continue funding its terrorist allies during a period of heightened violence in the Middle East.
“Given the Biden Administration’s posture on the last waiver, we presume that the Biden Administration will renew the waiver again to continue to allow for the transfer of funds from Iraq to Oman,” wrote four Republican lawmakers, led by Rep. Bill Huizenga (Mich.), in the letter. “By waiving the application of sanctions, the Administration is maintaining a financial lifeline for the Iranian regime, even as it continues to support terrorist organizations around the world.”
The waiver permits Iraq to transfer payments for electricity imports from Iran into accounts outside the country, which can be utilized by Tehran for humanitarian purposes such as food and medicine. However, critics argue that money is fungible, and if granted access to aid dollars, Iran can allocate resources to its terrorism enterprise.
“Iran has a history of lying about humanitarian transactions,” the lawmakers express. ”There is no reason to think that they will not try to skirt these restrictions again. Additionally, money is fungible, and the waiver and subsequent transfer will free up billions in funds that Iran can now spend on its terrorist proxies, nuclear activities, and military.”
These concerns are particularly significant considering Iran’s support for Hamas and other terrorist allies in the region.
“While the Biden administration alluded to a multi-tiered response to Hamas’ attack, it has not addressed if and how waiving sanctions on Iran is part of the strategy to counter Iran’s destabilizing role in the Middle East,” the lawmakers highlight.
Renewing the sanctions waiver would also contradict recent statements from senior administration officials acknowledging Iran’s involvement in the ongoing conflict in Israel and surrounding areas.
Pentagon deputy press secretary Sabrina Singh stated in late January that the administration “will continue to call out the fact that Iran does fund and equip these groups and provide them the capabilities that they use to attack our service members.”
Richard Goldberg, a former member of the White House National Security Council, emphasized that renewing the waivers would further support Iran’s malicious activities.
“It’s subsidizing daily attacks on the U.S. Navy in the Red Sea, it’s subsidizing drones and missiles sent to [Russian president Vladimir] Putin, and it’s subsidizing the abuse of Iranian women,” said Goldberg, a senior adviser at the Foundation for Defense of Democracies think tank.
“Congress can stop the money flow,” he added. “The Senate is sitting on a House-passed bill that would freeze the money, lock it down immediately. But if Senate Republicans won’t fight for it, Biden will keep subsidizing the mullahs all the way through November.”
The State Department has not responded to inquiries regarding the renewal of the sanctions waiver.
Last year, when the most recent waiver was approved, a State Department spokesman assured that the “restricted funds can only be used for humanitarian and other non-sanctionable transactions.” The official added, “It is in the U.S. interest that this money leave Iraq and be spent down from Iran’s accounts held overseas.”
What potential risks do opponents of the sanctions waiver highlight in relation to Iran’s history of supporting terrorism, and how can these risks be mitigated to promote stability in the region
Terrorist organizations. In recent weeks, Hamas has launched thousands of rockets into Israel, resulting in the deaths of innocent civilians and the destruction of infrastructure. Iran has openly expressed its support for Hamas and its objectives, providing them with financial aid, weapons, and technological support. By granting the sanctions waiver, the Biden administration may inadvertently be fueling the cycle of violence in the Middle East.
The letter from the Republican lawmakers also raises questions about the transparency of the Biden administration’s approach to Iran. They are calling for the disclosure of the amount of money Iran has accessed since the lifting of sanctions, highlighting concerns that it may be used to finance further acts of terrorism. Transparency and accountability are crucial in ensuring that the funds are being used for legitimate humanitarian purposes and not to support violence and instability in the region.
Opponents of the sanctions waiver argue that Iran has a long history of supporting terrorist organizations and violating international norms. It was only a few years ago that the Iran nuclear deal, which aimed to curb Iran’s nuclear ambitions, faced intense scrutiny and criticism for its failure to address Iran’s support for terrorism. Granting the sanctions waiver without robust mechanisms to ensure accountability and prevent misuse of funds could undermine the efforts to promote stability and peace in the region.
It is essential for the Biden administration to carefully consider the implications of granting the sanctions waiver. While humanitarian aid is undoubtedly necessary, it must be done in a way that does not inadvertently fund terrorism or enable Iran to continue its destabilizing activities in the Middle East. By ensuring transparency, implementing safeguards, and holding Iran accountable, the Biden administration can strike a balance between providing relief to the Iranian people and preventing the misuse of funds for nefarious purposes.
In conclusion, the upcoming sanctions waiver for Iran raises concerns among GOP lawmakers about the potential financial lifeline it may provide to the Iranian regime, which continues to support terrorist organizations and fuel violence in the Middle East. The Biden administration must carefully consider the implications of this decision, taking into account the need for humanitarian assistance while ensuring transparency and accountability in the use of funds. By doing so, they can mitigate the risks associated with providing Iran access to frozen assets and contribute to stability in the region.
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