Minnesota families will receive a direct payment of $1,750 as part of the child tax credit in 2024.
States Take Action to Provide Child Tax Credits
While the Biden administration’s monthly child tax credit to help families with the costs of raising children has ended, multiple states are issuing their own versions of the child tax credit.
Eligible Minnesota families will receive a direct payment worth $1,750 from the state’s child tax credit program in 2024. The Gopher State, along with Oregon and Utah, created new child tax credits this year, while lawmakers in seven other states expanded existing credits. Minnesota passed bills to provide advanced payments throughout the year rather than a one-time lump sum to families.
Minnesota’s Generous Child Tax Credit
In Minnesota, the new refundable credit is worth $1,750 per child under 18 for households with incomes below $29,500 for single filers and $35,000 for married filers. The credit is available for those filing with an individual taxpayer identification number or Social Security number. Both the credits and brackets are indexed to inflation, according to the Institute on Taxation and Economy Policy.
Residents will not be eligible for the tax credit if they are a full-year nonresident, have a 2- or 10-year IRS ban on claiming the federal earned income tax credit, are a dependent or qualifying child of another person, or have a filing status of “Married Filing Separately,” according to the Minnesota Department of Revenue.
“Complete Schedule M1CWFC, Minnesota Child and Working Family Credits, to see if you qualify for this credit. This schedule will be available before the 2024 filing season,” the department said.
State Child Tax Credits: Fighting Poverty and Investing in Children
Child tax credits are intended to help reduce poverty, boost economic security, and invest in children. State child tax credits can help counteract some deficiencies in the federal CTC and lead to meaningful reductions in child poverty and deep poverty, according to the institute.
The federal CTC provides a credit of up to $2,000 for each dependent child under age 17. It phases out for married couples with incomes above $400,000 and for unmarried parents with incomes exceeding $200,000. A federal CTC is only partially refundable, so families can only receive $1,500 per child in the form of a tax refund.
California, Colorado, Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts, Minnesota, New Jersey, New Mexico, New York, Oregon, and Vermont have refundable tax credits. Idaho, Oklahoma, and Utah have nonrefundable credits, and Arizona has a one-time nonrefundable child tax rebate.
These new and expanded credits are all permanent except for Arizona’s 2023 rebate, Oregon’s credit (which expires in 2029), and New Mexico’s credit, which is scheduled to expire in 2032.
Additional Child Tax Rebate in Minnesota
Minnesota also has a $1,000 child tax rebate for eligible families through the child and dependent care credit program, which is a separate program from the child tax credit. Residents who file their 2023 tax returns can qualify for a rebate worth up to $2,100. The rebate is refundable, so a household can collect money even if they do not owe income tax.
Click here to read more from the Washington Examiner.
What are the income thresholds for the child tax credit in Oregon and Utah?
Ve a federal adjusted gross income above certain thresholds ($75,000 for single filers and $112,000 for married filers).
Oregon and Utah’s Child Tax Credits
Oregon’s new child tax credit provides a refundable credit for households with incomes below $40,000 for single filers and $80,000 for married filers. The credit amount ranges from $300 to $1,200 per child, depending on income level and number of children. The credit is also available to those filing with an individual taxpayer identification number or Social Security number.
In Utah, eligible families can receive a nonrefundable credit worth up to $1,200 per child. The credit is available for households with incomes below $30,000 for single filers and $60,000 for married filers. Like the other two states, individuals must file with an individual taxpayer identification number or Social Security number to qualify for the credit.
Expanded Credits in Other States
In addition to Minnesota, Oregon, and Utah, several states have expanded their existing child tax credits. California, Maryland, Massachusetts, New York, Rhode Island, Vermont, and Washington all made changes to their child tax credit programs, increasing the credit amount or expanding eligibility criteria. These states recognize the importance of providing financial support to families as they navigate the challenges of raising children.
The expanded credits aim to alleviate the financial burden of child-rearing expenses and provide a source of relief for families facing economic hardships. They are designed to assist low-income and middle-class families who often struggle to cover the costs of childcare, education, and healthcare for their children.
By implementing these state-level child tax credits, policymakers hope to address the gaps left by the expiration of the federal monthly child tax credit. It demonstrates a commitment to supporting families and investing in the well-being of children. These initiatives recognize that providing financial assistance to families with children has significant social and economic benefits, helping to reduce poverty and improve the overall quality of life for families.
However, it is important to note that the availability and eligibility criteria for these state-level child tax credits may vary. Individuals are encouraged to consult their state’s tax authorities or seek professional advice to understand how these credits apply to their specific situation.
Conclusion
With the expiration of the federal monthly child tax credit, states are stepping up to provide their own versions of these credits. Minnesota, Oregon, and Utah have created new child tax credit programs, while other states have expanded their existing credits. These initiatives aim to support families by alleviating the financial burden of raising children and ensuring that children have access to essential resources and opportunities. By taking action to provide child tax credits, states are demonstrating their commitment to the well-being of families and investing in the future generation.
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