China requires bloggers with over 500,000 followers to disclose their identities.
China’s Social Media Platforms to Require Real-Name Information for Popular Accounts
October 31, 2023 – 12:22 PM UTC
In an effort to “purify” China’s cyberspace, China’s most popular social media platforms have announced a controversial new measure. “Self-media” accounts with over 500,000 followers will now be required to display real-name information. This move has sparked concerns over privacy and doxxing among users.
“Self-media” refers to news and information that may not be approved by the government. Regulators have been cracking down on this type of online content in recent years. However, the new policy has raised concerns about doxxing, which involves the public release of sensitive information about individuals or organizations.
Leading platforms such as WeChat, Weibo, Douyin, Baidu, Xiaohongshu, and Bilibili have all released separate statements regarding the new measure. The announcement has sparked lively debate among users.
Some, like former state media editor Hu Xijin, argue that this measure is necessary to encourage responsible speech from influential accounts. However, others worry that it will make doxxing easier and further erode online anonymity.
The platforms have attempted to address these concerns. Weibo CEO Wang Gaofei clarified that the policy will not apply to accounts with fewer than 500,000 followers. Douyin, owned by Bytedance, stated that it will only require real names and will limit access to verified accounts. Accounts deemed “risky” or “abnormal” will not be able to view others’ real names.
These new measures will remove the anonymity of thousands of influencers on social media platforms that are used daily by millions of Chinese users. Accounts with over 1 million followers will be the first to be affected, and non-compliance will result in restrictions on online traffic and income.
Reporting by Eduardo Baptista, editing by Ed Osmond and Emelia Sithole-Matarise
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How does the requirement for popular accounts to display their real names increase the risk of abuse, such as doxxing and online harassment
D infringe upon users’ privacy rights. The implementation of this policy may have far-reaching implications for freedom of speech and online expression in China.
The requirement for popular “self-media” accounts with over 500,000 followers to display real-name information is seen as a means of exerting control over online content. It aims to ensure that influential accounts are held accountable for the information they disseminate. Chinese authorities have been increasingly concerned about the spread of false information and rumors through social media platforms, which have the potential to destabilize society.
However, many users and activists have voiced concerns over the potential for abuse and doxxing. Doxxing is a form of online harassment where individuals’ personal information, such as their addresses or phone numbers, is publicly disclosed without their consent. This can lead to stalking, harassment, and even physical harm. Requiring popular accounts to display their real names may make it easier for malicious actors to obtain personal information and engage in these harmful practices.
China’s leading social media platforms, including WeChat, Weibo, Douyin, Baidu, Xiaohongshu, and Bilibili, have all issued statements regarding the new measure. While some users support the move, arguing that it will promote responsible speech and accountability, others worry that it will further restrict freedom of expression and privacy rights.
Former state media editor Hu Xijin is among those who defend the policy, stating that it is necessary to ensure responsible behavior from influential accounts. Proponents of the measure argue that it will help prevent the spread of misinformation and fake news, ultimately creating a more reliable and trustworthy online environment.
However, critics argue that this requirement is an infringement on individuals’ privacy and a step towards greater censorship. They fear that it will lead to self-censorship, as users may refrain from sharing controversial or dissenting opinions out of fear of being targeted. This move could further limit the already restricted online discourse in China.
The debate surrounding this new policy reflects the ongoing tension between government control and individuals’ rights in the digital age. China has been known for its strict internet regulations and censorship practices, and this measure seems to be another attempt to tighten control over online platforms.
It remains to be seen how this policy will be implemented and what its long-term effects will be. But it is clear that it has ignited a heated debate among users and raised concerns about privacy, freedom of expression, and the future of China’s social media landscape. As technology continues to shape our lives, it is essential to find a balance between regulation and individual rights to ensure a safe and open online environment for all.
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