Economist claims decline in marriage leads to poorer families and children.
Marriage: A Path to Richer Families, Happier Adults, and More Successful Children
Economic research suggests that marriage has numerous positive effects on families, individuals, and society as a whole. However, in recent decades, there has been a significant decline in the number of Americans choosing to get married. Economist Melissa Kearney warns that this trend could lead to a poorer, less successful, and mentally unhealthy America.
Rejecting Marriage: A Risky Choice
In a live webcast with the Brookings Institution, economist Melissa Kearney highlighted the consequences of Americans’ decreasing interest in marriage. Kearney, the Neil Moskowitz Professor of Economics at the University of Maryland, conducted extensive research on the economic impacts of marriage and authored the book “The Two-Parent Privilege: How Americans Stopped Getting Married and Started Falling Behind.”
The Benefits of Marriage for Children
Kearney’s research reveals that marriage has incredibly positive effects on children, providing long-term stability for both parents and their offspring. However, statistics show that fewer Americans, particularly those with lower levels of education, are choosing to get married. For instance, 52 percent of single mothers have never been married. The number of births outside of marriage has also doubled among mothers with high school degrees, white mothers, and mothers in their late 20s.
Not having the “two-parent privilege” puts many individuals at a disadvantage in life, according to Kearney. This social change has significant ramifications for America’s future.
The Economic Case for Marriage
Kearney emphasizes that the benefits of marriage are not merely religious or cultural, but rather grounded in economics. Marriage is a long-term contract between two adults to pool their resources and provide for a household together. Studies show that married parents experience less stress, enabling them to make better decisions while parenting. Additionally, the combined time and financial resources of two parents often lead to greater success for their children.
The Decline of Marriage: A Social Paradigm Shift
Despite the clear advantages of marriage, Americans are increasingly rejecting this institution. Kearney’s research indicates that economic booms no longer influence marriage rates as they did in the past. This societal shift has far-reaching consequences for America’s future.
Bringing back the benefits of marriage and reversing the decline is a complex challenge. It requires changing social norms and reestablishing the importance of marriage as a social institution. However, Kearney cautions against returning to a culture that stigmatizes leaving marriages or promotes dependency. Rebuilding trust in institutions is also crucial, as declining trust makes it harder to reverse any societal trend.
In conclusion, the decline in marriage poses significant risks for individuals, families, and society. Recognizing the economic advantages and positive impact on children, as well as addressing the underlying social and cultural factors, is essential to ensure a prosperous and healthy future for America.
What are the societal benefits of marriage, particularly in terms of social stability, economic growth, and poverty reduction
E of marriage has also increased, with 40 percent of children being born to unmarried parents. This shift away from marriage could have detrimental effects on children’s well-being and future success.
Studies consistently show that children who grow up in stable, two-parent households tend to fare better academically, socially, and emotionally. They are more likely to graduate from high school, attend college, and secure higher-paying jobs in adulthood. Furthermore, children from intact families have lower rates of delinquency, substance abuse, and teenage pregnancy. The stability and support provided by married parents play a crucial role in children’s development and overall well-being.
Research also suggests that marriage promotes positive parenting practices. Married couples tend to have higher levels of commitment, communication, and cooperation, which contribute to effective co-parenting and a nurturing environment for children. The emotional and financial stability of a married couple can provide a strong foundation for raising children, ensuring their needs are met and fostering their healthy development.
The Benefits of Marriage for Adults
Marriage not only benefits children but also has positive effects on the well-being and success of adults. Individuals who are married tend to have higher levels of happiness, overall life satisfaction, and better mental health compared to their unmarried counterparts. They also have lower rates of depression and are less likely to engage in risky behaviors such as substance abuse.
Furthermore, married individuals enjoy various economic advantages. They have higher household incomes and accumulate more wealth over time. Marriage provides a platform for shared financial responsibility, pooling resources, and achieving economic stability. Married couples are more likely to own homes, have savings, and experience upward mobility. On the other hand, unmarried individuals often face financial challenges, such as higher housing costs and limited access to social support networks.
The Benefits of Marriage for Society
The positive effects of marriage extend beyond the individual and family level, benefiting society as a whole. Marriage promotes social stability and cohesion, which are essential for a prosperous and well-functioning society. Strong families provide a sense of community and connectedness, fostering social bonds and support networks.
Marriage also contributes to economic growth and reduces poverty rates. Stable marriages lead to increased labor force participation, higher productivity, and greater economic output. Married individuals are more likely to be employed and have greater job stability. Moreover, marriage reduces reliance on government assistance programs, as married couples are better positioned to provide for their own needs and the needs of their children.
A Call for Marriage Restrengthening
Given the substantial benefits of marriage for individuals, families, and society, it is crucial to reevaluate the social, cultural, and economic factors that have contributed to the decline in marriage rates. Policymakers, educators, and communities should work together to promote the value of marriage and provide support structures for couples.
Efforts should focus on providing accessible marriage education and counseling services, particularly for groups at higher risk of experiencing family instability. Comprehensive sex education programs can also play a role in promoting responsible relationships and the benefits of marriage. Additionally, policies that incentivize marriage, such as tax breaks or financial assistance, can help alleviate some of the financial burdens associated with starting and maintaining a family.
Addressing the decline in marriage rates is not only a matter of personal choice but also an investment in the future well-being and success of individuals, families, and society as a whole. By recognizing and promoting the value of marriage, we can work towards a richer, happier, and more successful America.
" Conservative News Daily does not always share or support the views and opinions expressed here; they are just those of the writer."