Republican AGs Face Politicized Ethics Charges
Republican State Attorneys General Face Ethics Challenges
Since 2022, nearly half of Republican state attorneys general and their predecessors have encountered ethics challenges to their law licenses, according to research by The Federalist. Many of these challenges were filed by The 65 Project in response to their involvement in the 2020 constitutional litigation case, Texas v. Pennsylvania. This case demanded that several states adhere to their election laws, including Georgia, Michigan, Pennsylvania, and Wisconsin.
One example is Texas Attorney General Ken Paxton, who continues to battle politicized ethics charges two years after the initial filings related to Texas v. Pennsylvania. Even attorneys general from Montana and Indiana, who were not in office during the case, now face ethics charges for reasons such as disagreeing with the state supreme court or accurately describing an abortionist.
“The goal is to chill me,” said Indiana Attorney General Todd Rokita in a phone interview regarding the ethics complaints against his law license. “The goal is to shut me up.”
These attorneys general have been at the forefront of protecting millions of Americans from unconstitutional attempts by the Biden administration to change laws without congressional approval, a practice that was expanded during the Obama administration. They have defended policies such as the Remain in Mexico policy to address illegal migration, protected landowners from federal property seizures, opposed transgender policies in school lunches, fought against leftist political influence in investments, and sued for records related to the designation of school board protesters as terrorists by the Biden administration.
In December, Ohio Attorney General Dave Yost experienced a dangerous incident known as swatting, where police were falsely called to his home regarding a shooting. Swatting can have fatal consequences.
“The role of the attorney general has become increasingly prominent because while Congress engages in political theater, attorneys general are the ones making a real impact,” said Rokita, who previously served as a member of the House of Representatives.
The Indiana Supreme Court recently made the unusual decision to publicly disclose its final agreement in Rokita’s disciplinary proceedings. Rokita supports the transparency but believes that requesting the publication of confidential documents after a case is closed can lead to new legal proceedings and undermine public confidence in the process.
Rokita’s situation exemplifies the growing trend of using attorney discipline as a political weapon. This tactic is not only employed against high-profile lawyers like attorneys general and former President Donald Trump’s counsel but also against lesser-known lawyers who simply oppose Democrats in court.
Ethics Rules as a Political Weapon
In September, Indiana Supreme Court Disciplinary Commission Executive Director Adrienne Meiring used her discretion to publicly target Rokita’s law license. The alleged offense was Rokita’s statement on Fox News about an abortionist who performed an abortion on a 10-year-old rape victim. The commission claimed that Rokita’s statement violated state ethics guidelines by potentially prejudicing an adjudicative proceeding against the abortionist.
Legal experts have noted that the charges against Rokita are relatively minor compared to typical ethics violations, which often involve serious offenses such as misusing client funds or judicial misconduct.
In 2023, the Indiana Disciplinary Commission disciplined lawyers 15 times for failing to correspond with clients and attend hearings, three times for felony convictions, twice for owning child pornography, and once each for sexual advances on a client, injuring someone while driving under the influence, misdemeanor convictions, misappropriation of client funds, and making false statements to courts. Rokita was the only lawyer disciplined solely for speech that year.
Ignored Exceptions to ‘Speak No Evil’ Rules
In the Indiana Bar Association journal, Meiring has acknowledged two exceptions to state ethics constraints. Indiana lawyers are allowed to publicly counteract negative publicity and share information that is already public. Another exception permits prosecutors to speak negatively about a defendant if it is necessary to inform the public about the prosecutor’s actions.
Rokita’s actions fall within these exceptions. As an elected official who fits the National Bar Association’s definition of a “prosecutor,” he has the right to explain to the public why he investigated an abortionist using taxpayer resources. Court documents in a lawsuit against the abortionist provide significant negative publicity about Indiana’s response to child abuse through abortion.
In 2018, Indiana Right to Life publicized state records showing that the abortionist failed to report underage abortions in Indiana. It is also factually accurate to describe any abortionist as an “abortion activist acting as a doctor.” These statements are based on the abortionist’s own disclosures and actions.
The ‘Race and Gender’ Inquisitor
The executive director of the disciplinary commission, Adrienne Meiring, also plays a role in vetting judicial nominees for Indiana’s governor. The justices appointed through this process handle any challenges brought by the commission against the licenses of Indiana’s approximately 16,000 lawyers. This unelected position wields significant but often hidden power over the legal profession and court system in Indiana.
Meiring previously served as a staff attorney for the Indiana Supreme Court’s Commission on Race and Gender Fairness, which was established in 1999. This commission advocated for deliberate promotion of women to top positions in the legal profession based on their sex, a practice that goes against constitutional principles. Meiring’s involvement in gender law aligns with a pro-abortion stance.
Meiring’s article titled “The Impact of Bias” highlights her views on implicit bias and the need for diversity, equity, and inclusion in the legal profession. She criticizes a Maryland court for using literary analogies in a case involving two black individuals, suggesting that any negative comments about black people are inherently racist. Meiring also promotes the concept of implicit bias, despite its lack of empirical validity. She argues that both explicit and implicit bias negatively affect the judicial process and public confidence.
Furthermore, Meiring suggests that judges and lawyers should potentially face punishment for unintentionally communicating statements that a third party might find offensive, questioning whether seemingly benign comments should result in disciplinary action.
Leftist Bias Isn’t Bias, You See
Meiring commended Madison County in Indiana for implementing mandatory implicit bias training for judges and court employees following the George Floyd riots. She also facilitated Indiana judges’ participation in equity forums after the nationwide riots, which caused significant property damage and loss of life. Meiring highlights new ethics provisions that cautiously allow judge participation in protests.
While Indiana judges can publicly support politically charged causes, Rokita is prohibited from making mild criticisms of an abortionist who performs procedures on children.
The disciplinary commission requested the disclosure of Rokita’s discipline agreement because they believed he was not remorseful enough. Despite agreeing not to contest the discipline, Rokita maintains that his statements were truthful and factual.
In response to Rokita’s press statement, the commission complained that it damaged the public’s perception of the integrity and fairness of the attorney discipline system. Thus, the supreme court, which is vetted by the executive director of the disciplinary commission, rebuked Rokita once again.
Republican AGs Facing Ethics Complaints Since 2020
- Former U.S. Attorney General Bill Barr: For publicly discussing the findings of the special counsel report
- Alabama AG Steven Marshall: For participating in constitutional litigation against Michigan, Pennsylvania, and Wisconsin’s election processes in 2020
- Arkansas former AG Leslie Rutledge: For participating in constitutional litigation against Michigan, Pennsylvania, and Wisconsin’s election processes in 2020
- Florida AG Ashley Moody: For participating in constitutional litigation against Michigan, Pennsylvania, and Wisconsin’s election processes in 2020
- Idaho AG Raul Labrador: For firing an attorney who disagreed with his policy positions
- Indiana AG Todd Rokita: For investigating an abortionist who performed an abortion on a 10-year-old child
- Former Indiana AG Curtis Hill: For participating in constitutional litigation against Michigan, Pennsylvania, and Wisconsin’s election processes in 2020
- Kansas AG Kris Kobach: For not following procedural guidelines in overseeing his staff
- Kansas former AG Derek Schmidt: For pursuing complaints about election integrity in 2020
- Kentucky AG Daniel Cameron: For investigating his governor’s purchase of a home from a campaign donor while campaigning for governor
- Louisiana former AG Jeff Landry: For participating in constitutional litigation against Michigan, Pennsylvania, and Wisconsin’s election processes in 2020
- Mississippi AG Lynn Fitch: For participating in constitutional litigation against Michigan, Pennsylvania, and Wisconsin’s election processes in 2020
- Former Missouri AG Eric Schmitt (now a U.S. senator): For participating in constitutional litigation against Michigan, Pennsylvania, and Wisconsin’s election processes in 2020
- Montana AG Austin Knudsen: For disagreeing with the state Supreme Court
- Montana former AG Timothy Fox: For participating in constitutional litigation against Michigan, Pennsylvania, and Wisconsin’s election processes in 2020
- Nebraska former AG Doug Peterson: For pursuing complaints about election integrity in 2020
- New Hampshire AG John Formella: For publicly stating a truck driver’s guilt after a jury found otherwise
- Oklahoma former AG Mike Hunter: For participating in constitutional litigation against Michigan, Pennsylvania, and Wisconsin’s election processes in 2020
- South Carolina AG Alan Wilson: For participating in constitutional litigation against Michigan, Pennsylvania, and Wisconsin’s election processes in 2020
- Texas AG Ken Paxton: For leading constitutional litigation against Michigan, Pennsylvania, and Wisconsin’s election processes in 2020
- Former Tennessee AG Herbert Slatery: For participating in constitutional litigation against Michigan, Pennsylvania, and Wisconsin’s election processes in 2020
- Utah AG Sean Reyes: For filing a friend-of-the-court brief regarding the FBI raid on Donald Trump’s home
- West Virginia AG Patrick Morrisey: For participating in constitutional litigation against Michigan, Pennsylvania, and Wisconsin’s election processes in 2020
How do the ethics complaints filed against Republican State Attorneys General affect the integrity of the legal profession and their ability to defend constitutional rights?
Onsin’s election processes in 2020
The targeting of Republican state attorneys general and their predecessors with ethics complaints is a concerning trend that undermines the integrity of the legal profession. These attorneys general have been at the forefront of defending the constitutional rights of Americans and challenging unconstitutional actions by the Biden administration. The ethics charges filed against them appear to be politically motivated and designed to silence their voices and discourage future conservative attorneys from taking bold stands. It is essential to recognize the importance of free speech and the right of elected officials to speak out on matters of public concern. The disciplinary process should not be used as a means to stifle dissent or punish individuals for expressing their beliefs. Attorneys general should be able to fulfill their duties without fear of retribution or harassment. Furthermore, the role of the executive director of the disciplinary commission in vetting judicial nominees raises concerns about potential bias in the selection process. The involvement of an individual with a track record of advocating for gender-based promotions and a pro-abortion stance raises questions about impartiality and fairness in the disciplinary system. As the targeting of Republican state attorneys general continues, it is important for the public to remain vigilant and demand transparency and accountability in the disciplinary process. Upholding the principles of fairness, free speech, and impartiality is crucial to ensuring the integrity of the legal profession and preserving the rights of all Americans.Conclusion
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