Washington Examiner

Space firms considering fuel switch to cut emissions.

Space Travel⁤ Companies Seek ⁣Environmentally Friendly‍ Rocket Fuels

Space travel companies ⁣are actively exploring alternative fuels​ for their rockets in a bid⁢ to reduce​ emissions and⁢ minimize their​ carbon footprint. Currently, the ⁣majority of rocket fuel consists of a combination of ⁢kerosene and‌ oxygen,⁤ known as kerolox, or ‌hydrogen and oxygen,‌ known as hydrolox. While these fuels have ‍proven effective, ​they are notorious for‍ their significant carbon‍ emissions, which ⁣has prompted increased global⁣ scrutiny on emission reduction efforts.

Recognizing the urgency to ‍address this issue, space companies have shifted ‌their focus towards developing new fuels that can propel massive⁢ rockets into space while significantly reducing their environmental impact.

China ‍Takes the ‌Lead

China⁤ has emerged as a frontrunner in ⁣this‍ endeavor, with‌ its Landspace’s Zhuque-2 rocket making history in July as the first⁣ rocket to successfully reach space using​ methane fuel, as reported by Space ​News. Methane, being a cleaner alternative to traditional rocket fuels, has inspired other companies to follow China’s lead.

According to Axios, prominent companies ⁢such as SpaceX’s Starship rocket, RocketLab’s Neutron, Blue Origin’s New Glenn, and ULA’s Vulcan Centaur have‌ also adopted ⁢methane fuel. However, none of⁤ these rockets have ⁤achieved ​successful space ‍missions yet. Notably, Starship, the largest rocket ever launched, infamously exploded a few minutes after liftoff.

Aside from its environmental benefits,⁣ methane offers advantages in terms of efficiency⁤ and storage. It is more efficient than its counterparts and easier to store.

Stephen Heister, a professor of engineering‍ at Purdue University, highlighted that methane⁤ produces 10% more‍ thrust than ⁤kerosene ⁢and ⁤its ‍availability has increased in recent ⁢years due to advancements in natural gas extraction.

“We’ve witnessed ‌a significant ⁢surge in interest in using ⁤methane as a rocket⁢ fuel over⁣ the ‍past two decades,”‍ he stated. “In most cases, it is replacing ‍kerosene,⁢ which was previously utilized in⁢ the Apollo program.”

Click here for ⁢more from The Washington Examiner.


Read More From Original Article Here: Space companies eyeing change in fuel to reduce emissions

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