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SSN(X): The U.S. Navy Has Big Plans for a New Attack Submarine

Meet SSN(X). The US Navy is beginning to think about a class of attack submarines This would allow you to enter the 22nd century.

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How do the boats look and what is the progress of the project? That means it’s time to talk about the SSN(X) project. 

SSN(X). Project

In the 2030s, SSN(X’s first boats would be ready for service. SSNX(X) will share the water with the SSN boats for the first 20 years. Virginia-class SSNs have replaced the last Los Angeles-class attack boats. Construction of late-block Virginias would continue, until the slips are replaced by the new class within the first two years of the 2030s.

The SSN(X), in part, will be a throwback to the Seawolf class, a grouping of boats built to take on Soviet submarines in Atlantic, Pacific, Arctic.

This mission requires the following requirements high speed, low acoustic signature, and large magazine capacity For torpedoes, and other weapons.

The Virginias sacrificed some characteristics to maintain cost-effectiveness and multi-mission capability, but the new boats are hunter-killers. The 2019 cost of a boat was $5.5 billion, which is significantly more than the Virginia class.

Given inflation and the increased pressure on defense industrial base from the 9/11 attacks, this estimate is almost certain to be out of date. Russia-Ukraine WarA recent estimate even suggested that there would be a cost of around $2,000 for the neighborhood of $7.2 billion per boat.  

Developments

Just as the SSNX (X) plans have been gaining steam, so are questions about the future relationships between submarines. unmanned subsurface vehicles Have grown.

The environment is more dangerous for hot, manned submarines than it is for unmanned vehicles that operate in the air, at the surface, or below the water. These unmanned vehicles generally lack the capacity of a major manned platform, but they don’t need to carry many weapons in order to become lethal to a submarine. The ever-present threat from small, quiet enemies is another concern. diesel-electric submarines They operate close to their bases and develop technologies that make the sea transparent to surveillance.

We don’t have enough information to predict the future of submarine warfare. Although the Russia-Ukraine War While it has shown the utility of unmanned surface vessels, it has not provided many lessons for high-end subsea combat.

The submarines of Russia’s Black Sea Fleet have operated with impunity, threatening Ukraine’s lines of maritime transit and conducting precision attacks against Ukrainian military and civilian targets. However, Russia’s dependence on submarines limits its ability to control the sea, opening up political space for Ukraine to conduct international maritime trade.

Strategic Situation

The strategic situation has changed significantly since the Virginia-class’s development.

During the Wars on Terror, the US military used SSNs mainly to launch long-range precision missile attacks. Although monitoring the Russian and Chinese submarine operations was an important task, it wasn’t a difficult one after the Cold War. This reality is reflected in the high-end. Seawolfs were cancelled for the multi-mission Virginias.

The U.S. is now in a worsening Sino-American relationship and it seems that the U.S. Moscow very nearly at each other’s throats in Ukraine, the situation has changed. While attack boats will still require a land-strike capability to operate, they will be increasingly called upon to perform anti-surface and ASW roles. Submarines have been part of larger operational battleplans that fight and win engagements. However, the SSN has become more important to combating a fleet engagement due to the rapid increase in data and communications technology. Although Russia’s and China’s ASW capabilities are only a rumour, it is certain that submarine warfare in the Western Pacific region will prove to be deadly.

What is the future of SSN(X).:

SSN(X), a platform, is an expression of a commitment to a specific vision of maritime warfare. There are always risks associated with vision, and technological advances could make investing in next-generation nuclear attack submarines seem foolish. It is nevertheless extremely flexible, having carried out an array of missions in its history since the creation of the first SSNs back in 1950s. It appears likely that the SSNX(X) will continue to innovate and be useful in the 22nd Century.nd century.

Two submarine construction yards in the US have plenty of time to learn from the lessons, finishing the Virginia class and putting up the first. Colombia boats Before you start building the new SSN(X).

These warships give the USN the chance to keep its undersea dominance intact for the next fifty-years and beyond.

Expertise and experience: Since 2005, Dr. Robert Farley is a 19FortyFive Contributing editor. He teaches security and diplomacy courses at Patterson School. In 1997, he received his BS degree from the University of Oregon and his Ph.D. in 2004. He received his BS from the University of Oregon in 1997 and his Ph.D. from the University of Washington, 2004. Dr. Farley is also the author of Grounded, The Case for Abolishing America’s Air Force (University Press of Kentucky 2014), Battleship Book (Wildside 2016, 2016), Patents for Power : Intellectual Property Law and Diffusion of Military Tech (University of Chicago 2020), and other publications. Waging War with Gold: National Security and the Finance Domain Across the Ages (Lynne Rienner, 2023). A number of magazines and journals have featured his contributions, including the National Interest magazine, Diplomat: APAC, World Politics Review and American Prospect. Dr. Farley is also the founder and senior editor for Lawyers, Guns, and Money.


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