Who gains from a labor strike?

Are Strikes⁢ a Winning⁤ Proposition for Workers?

Kaiser Permanente’s 75,000 union workers and negotiators are⁤ the latest to walk out of work ⁤in a strike year that has seen more than 100 so ​far. ‌According to the Cornell University School ‍of Industrial and‌ Labor Relations, those strike actions in 2023 represent a 65 percent increase from 2022. But the question remains: Are these strikes a winning proposition for employees who join the picket line, put their jobs⁤ at risk, and, in the case of the current United Auto Workers (UAW) strike, attempt to live on a strike fund of $500⁤ a week?

Examining the Risks and Rewards

“Every single strike has to be weighed on its⁣ own‍ merit. Does it make sense? Where are the risks and rewards?” Dr. Sheldon H. Jacobson, Ph.D., of the University of⁢ Illinois at ⁤Urbana-Champaign, said to The Epoch ​Times. “When you look under the cover of the UAW strike and the data around it, you see a‌ union that’s designed to be on strike. But I⁤ wonder why, when you look at the UAW leadership ⁤and how much money they make‍ compared to the workers, no one talking about that?”

The UAW‌ originally asked for a 40 percent hourly wage increase for its workers⁢ over⁤ the next four years. The current average wage for a UAW member working on‌ a manufacturing production line is currently $28 an hour, according to the Bureau​ of Labor Statistics. ​Prior to his election this year as UAW president, Shawn Fein earned $160,000 as an⁤ administrative assistant. Former president Raymond Curry made $267,126 in 2022.

The UAW and the Big Three auto manufacturers have been locked in tense contract negotiations for weeks, with a slight chance the 25,000 workers now on the picket line could reach a settlement by the end ​of the week. Dr. Jacobson believes that the timing of the ‌strike was more about a high level of strike funds than worker concessions from Ford, General Motors (GM), and Stellantis.

Who Benefits from Strikes?

“The people who get the most benefit from striking is the union leaders and the demands they’re putting forward are unfeasible. They wanted​ to be on ⁤strike for a while and bring the strike⁢ fund closer to the lower end to the $650 million level ‌and as soon as they get close to that, they’re going to settle,” he said.

Meanwhile, the negotiations between the Coalition of Kaiser Permanente Unions and the healthcare provider continue around the ​clock, with some reports of progress being made. The planned three-day work stoppage‌ began on Wednesday morning.

The Cost ⁤of Strikes

But for the protracted strike negotiations ‍like those currently ongoing with the UAW, some believe that while the premise of a strike is to get workers the best deal possible,‍ little thought is ⁣given to the overall cost paid by workers⁤ who ⁣leave their jobs to support their unions.

“Ultimately, it’s the workers who are most affected by⁣ this. That’s the risk you run in being the pawns ‌for some of these big​ picture salary gains,” Detroit area labor and employment ​attorney Brett Miller with Butzel Law‌ told The Epoch Times. “Sometimes no one wins from ‍these strikes and it can come⁢ down to‍ the ⁢battle of attrition that⁣ creates this mutually assured damage. My instinct tells me that this one [the UAW strike] is going to be a long one.”

Some of the Big Three automakers have had to make decisions directly related to striking employees who may not have jobs to return to once it’s settled. GM, for example,‍ has‌ laid off around ⁣2,000 employees since the strike began, with Ford laying off an additional 930.

With​ the potential of job loss and living for ⁢a long stretch of time on ⁣strike pay of $500 per week, 17-year UAW member Debbie Oszust told Saginaw, Michigan, TV station WNEM‍ 5 that she’s⁣ been getting⁣ ready for this her entire life. “You have to change a lot of things—go get loans if you don’t have the ‍money, put it away in the bank, change your bills around,” she said. “My whole‍ lifestyle is different, and⁢ my husband is disabled at home, so I’m the sole supporter of my family.”

The last UAW strike in 2019 lasted 40 days and specifically targeted GM, taking a huge ⁢chunk of profit away from the ⁤company and its employees. “GM lost $2.6‌ billion in earnings and workers lost a billion⁤ in⁤ lost wages. So at this point, it’s really​ just mutual pain with the current economy and inflation and a $500 strike fund paycheck a week can create hardships,” Mr. Miller said.

The current UAW strike is the first to target all Big ⁤Three players at the same time,⁣ and one of the negotiating‌ points is that the union is demanding a 32-hour workweek, a demand some believe could bankrupt the automakers.

According to a filing with the Securities⁤ and Exchange Commission, the strike thus far​ has cost GM $200 million. The UAW is expected to provide⁢ an⁢ update on its negotiations via Facebook Live sometime on‌ Friday.

What are some of the negative consequences of strikes for industries and communities

⁢The union leaders,” said Jamie Richardson, Vice President of White Castle, a fast-food chain that experienced a‍ strike earlier this year. “They might​ walk away‌ with⁤ some concessions, but at the end of the day, it’s the workers who suffer ⁣the most.”

Indeed, strikes can have severe financial consequences for employees. When workers go on strike,⁣ they not only lose their wages for the duration of the strike but also face the risk of retaliation from their employers. Many workers live paycheck to paycheck and cannot afford to miss⁤ out on their income, even for ⁢a short period of time. In the case of the UAW strike, workers have to rely on a strike fund of $500‌ a week, which is significantly lower than their regular wages.⁢ This can place a tremendous ⁤strain on workers and​ their families,‍ causing financial⁢ instability and hardship.

Additionally, strikes may not always​ guarantee‍ the desired outcomes for employees. ⁤While unions strive to negotiate better working conditions, higher wages, and improved benefits​ through‌ strikes, the success of these efforts is not ⁤guaranteed. Employers may resist the demands of the union, leading to prolonged strikes and further financial strain for workers. ‍In ‌some cases, strikes may result in ‍job losses if employers decide to hire replacement workers or move their operations elsewhere.

Moreover, strikes ‌can also have negative consequences for the industries and communities involved.‌ In the automotive sector, for example, prolonged strikes can disrupt supply chains, impacting not only the manufacturers but also⁣ the suppliers and businesses that rely on them. This ⁣can lead to job losses and economic instability in the affected regions.

In conclusion, while strikes have historically been a⁢ tool for workers ⁤to ⁣assert their rights and ⁣push for better conditions, ‍the ⁤risks and uncertainties associated with strikes cannot be overlooked. Workers who⁤ join strikes⁤ put their jobs⁢ and financial well-being‌ at ⁣stake, relying on strike funds that may not⁢ fully ​compensate​ for their lost wages. The ⁣outcomes of strikes are not guaranteed, and it is⁤ essential for employees to carefully consider the‍ potential costs and benefits before deciding to participate in a strike. Ultimately, the decision to strike should be weighed based on the specific circumstances and the likelihood of achieving meaningful changes in the ⁣workplace.